The Architect of Chaos: A Psychological and Spiritual Guide to Breaking Free from Narcissistic Family Systems
- Justin Hurtado
- Jul 16
- 5 min read

There is a kind of family peace that isn’t peace at all. It’s compliance mistaken for love. It’s silence enforced by fear.
As a psychotherapist and Old-Catholic Benedictine priest, I’ve spent decades untangling these dynamics in my own family and guiding others through the same. This reflection combines psychology and spirituality to help you recognize high-control family systems, understand their impact, and find a path to peace, even if you never thought one existed.
The Pattern I Have Seen
In certain families, a central figure becomes the nucleus of power. They create an environment where loyalty is demanded, boundaries are blurred, and individuality is treated as betrayal. For my family, it was my grandmother, "The Architect of Chaos."
Psychology describes such figures as exhibiting narcissistic traits, grandiosity, a lack of empathy, and manipulative behaviors (American Psychiatric Association, DSM-5). But this isn’t about assigning labels. Diagnosing personality disorders requires a professional assessment and a nuanced approach. This is about naming unhealthy dynamics so healing can begin.
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) is a clinical guide for identifying mental health conditions. It isn’t meant to weaponize labels within families. It’s a lens for understanding patterns, not a verdict.
How High-Control Family Systems Operate
🏛️ Grandiosity
The Architect of Chaos assumes moral and spiritual superiority. Their beliefs become family dogma. Dissent is reframed as rebellion.
🧊 Lack of Empathy
Others’ emotional needs are dismissed or reframed as weakness. Attempts at healing, therapy, medication, and personal growth are mocked or pathologized.
🪢 Triangulation and Flying Monkeys
They recruit family members as enforcers, often without their knowledge. This triangulation (Hassan, 2015) maintains power and isolates dissenters.
🔥 Gaslighting
They rewrite history, deny past events, and challenge others’ memories. Survivors are left doubting their own perceptions.
🧬 Enmeshment and Role Assignment
Boundaries dissolve. Family members are assigned roles, such as Scapegoat, Golden Child, and Lost Child, to preserve the system’s stability (Minuchin, 1974).
🧠 Complex Trauma: The Hidden Legacy
Many survivors of high-control families experience symptoms of Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (C-PTSD) (Herman, 1992):
Hypervigilance and emotional flashbacks
Difficulty trusting others
Dissociation and people-pleasing (fawn response)
Deep fears of abandonment or rejection
C-PTSD is not “just family conflict.” It’s the imprint of prolonged emotional injury. Healing often requires more than talk therapy. Trauma-informed modalities, such as EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), Somatic Experiencing, and Internal Family Systems (IFS), can address wounds stored in the body and subconscious.
Attachment Wounds: Why Leaving Feels Like Betrayal
Attachment theory helps explain why setting boundaries or going no contact can feel unbearable. Survivors often develop insecure attachment styles, anxious, avoidant, or disorganized, as adaptations to early relational wounds (Bowlby, 1988).
These patterns can resurface in romantic relationships or parenting. Recognizing them is key to breaking generational cycles. Healing insecure attachment is possible through consistent, safe relationships and therapies that rebuild trust in self and others.
Transgenerational Healing: Stopping the Cycle
Unresolved family trauma doesn’t stop with one generation. Bowen’s multigenerational transmission process describes how emotional patterns are transmitted across generations in marriages and parenting (Bowen, 1978). Survivors often notice:
Overreacting to minor relational triggers
Overcompensating as parents
Fearing they’ll replicate the dysfunction they fled
Healing requires conscious, compassionate work to stop old scripts from writing the next chapter.
Cultural and Spiritual Considerations
In many collectivist cultures, family loyalty is non-negotiable. Boundaries may be viewed as selfishness, and estrangement can bring spiritual or cultural guilt.
As a Benedictine, I believe healthy boundaries are not rejection. They are a recognition of human dignity, yours and theirs. For some, this may mean limited contact or carefully structured communication rather than full estrangement.
Beyond No Contact: A Spectrum of Boundaries
Not every survivor chooses or can choose no contact. Other approaches include:
✅ Limited Contact: interacting sparingly with clear limits.
✅ Gray Rock Method: becoming emotionally nonreactive to avoid feeding conflict.
✅ BIFF Communication (Brief, Informative, Friendly, Firm): maintaining neutral and concise exchanges.
✅ Parallel Parenting: focusing on children’s needs while minimizing interaction with a toxic co-parent.
The right choice depends on safety, cultural context, and individual readiness.
What I Chose To Do
I chose no contact. It was not easy, and it was not done in anger. It was an act of love for my own soul.
I grieved the family I wanted and accepted the one I had. I stopped offering myself up for harm disguised as reconciliation.
This choice opened space for healing. But it is not the only path. Your boundaries may look different.
Finding Peace If This Is Your Story
Leaving a high-control system can feel like betrayal. That belief is part of the system’s conditioning.
Healing means untangling these scripts and building a life aligned with your values. It means allowing grief, practicing self-compassion, and seeking out relationships rooted in mutual respect.
You are allowed to choose peace, even if others do not understand.
A Benediction for the Weary Soul
“Let peace be your quest and aim.” Rule of St. Benedict
May you have the courage to leave spaces where love requires your silence. May you find companions who honor your voice. May you remember that you are God’s beloved, worthy of rest, safety, and joy.
📚 Resources for the Journey
📖 Books
Complex PTSD: From Surviving to Thriving – Pete Walker
Attached – Amir Levine & Rachel Heller
The Drama of the Gifted Child – Alice Miller
Will I Ever Be Good Enough? – Karyl McBride
Boundaries – Henry Cloud & John Townsend
The Body Keeps the Score – Bessel van der Kolk
🛠️ Therapies
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing)
Internal Family Systems (IFS)
Somatic Experiencing
🎧 Podcasts
The Place We Find Ourselves – Adam Young
Therapy Chat – Laura Reagan
The Narcissistic Abuse & Trauma Recovery Podcast – Caroline Strawson
📖 Works Cited
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.).
Bowen, M. (1978). Family Therapy in Clinical Practice.
Bowlby, J. (1988). A Secure Base: Parent-Child Attachment and Healthy Human Development.
Freyd, J. J. (1996). Betrayal Trauma: The Logic of Forgetting Childhood Abuse.
Hassan, S. (2015). Combating Cult Mind Control.
Herman, J. L. (1992). Trauma and Recovery.
Minuchin, S. (1974). Families and Family Therapy.
👤 About the Author
Fr. Justin Hurtado, OSB, PhD, STL, is an Old-Catholic Benedictine priest and clinical pastoral psychotherapist (Licentiate in Psychology) in Guadalajara, Mexico. For over [X] years, he has worked with individuals and families navigating generational trauma and high-control systems. His writing integrates psychological science and contemplative spirituality to guide readers toward clarity, courage, and peace. This blog reflects the author’s professional observations and personal experiences. It is not a substitute for therapy, counseling, or medical advice. If you are experiencing distress or family conflict, please seek support from a qualified mental health professional.





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